What medicine should be taken for allergic purpura?
Henoch-Schonlein purpura is a common vasculitis disease, mainly characterized by skin purpura, joint pain, abdominal pain and kidney damage. Recently, there has been a lot of discussion on the Internet about the treatment of allergic purpura, especially the medication regimens for different symptoms. The following is a summary and structured data of hot topics in the past 10 days.
1. Common symptoms of allergic purpura
The symptoms of Henoch-Schonlein purpura are diverse, including skin purpura, joint swelling and pain, gastrointestinal symptoms and kidney damage. Depending on the severity of your symptoms, your doctor will recommend different medication regimens.
| Symptom type | Common symptoms |
|---|---|
| skin symptoms | Symmetrical purpura and itching of lower limbs |
| joint symptoms | Joint swelling and pain, most common in knees and ankles |
| gastrointestinal symptoms | Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, bloody stools |
| kidney symptoms | Hematuria, proteinuria, and in severe cases, renal damage may occur |
2. Commonly used drugs for allergic purpura
According to recent popular discussions and medical guidelines, drug treatments for Henoch-Schonlein purpura mainly include the following categories:
| drug type | Representative medicine | Mechanism of action | Applicable symptoms |
|---|---|---|---|
| antihistamines | Loratadine, Cetirizine | Inhibits histamine release and relieves itching | Itchy skin, mild purpura |
| Glucocorticoids | Prednisone, methylprednisolone | Anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive | Moderate to severe skin symptoms, joint swelling and pain, gastrointestinal symptoms |
| Immunosuppressants | Cyclophosphamide, azathioprine | suppress immune response | Kidney damage, severe patients |
| NSAIDs | Ibuprofen, acetaminophen | Relieve pain and inflammation | Joint swelling and pain, mild abdominal pain |
3. Medication precautions for allergic purpura
1.Glucocorticoid use: Long-term use of hormones may cause side effects, such as osteoporosis and elevated blood sugar. The dosage needs to be adjusted under the guidance of a doctor.
2.Indications for immunosuppressants: Immunosuppressants are mainly used in patients with kidney damage or severe illness, and regular monitoring of blood routine and liver and kidney functions is required.
3.avoid allergens: The onset of allergic purpura is often related to allergens, and patients should avoid contact with suspicious foods or drugs.
4. Recent hot topics and patient experience sharing
In the past 10 days, discussions about allergic purpura have mainly focused on the following aspects:
| topic | heat index | Main point |
|---|---|---|
| Glucocorticoid side effects | high | Patient concerns about long-term effects of hormones and medication reduction options |
| Traditional Chinese Medicine Treats Henoch-Schonlein Purpura | middle | Some patients recommend adjuvant treatment with traditional Chinese medicine, but there is a lack of large-scale clinical evidence. |
| Care for children with allergic purpura | high | Parents share their experiences with diet and medication in children’s cases |
5. Summary
The drug treatment for Henoch-Schonlein purpura needs to be individually selected based on the severity of the symptoms. Mild patients can use antihistamines and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, while moderate and severe patients need to use glucocorticoids or immunosuppressants under the guidance of a doctor. In the meantime, allergen avoidance and regular follow-up are key to treatment. Recent hot topics discussed by patients have focused on hormone side effects and child care. Patients are advised to maintain close communication with their doctors during treatment.
check the details
check the details
en
