What medicine to take to treat gastritis
Gastritis is a common digestive system disease, mainly characterized by inflammatory reaction of gastric mucosa. In recent years, with the accelerated pace of life and changes in dietary structure, the incidence of gastritis has increased year by year. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to give you a detailed introduction to drug selection and precautions for treating gastritis.
1. Types and symptoms of gastritis

Gastritis can be divided into two types: acute gastritis and chronic gastritis. Acute gastritis is usually caused by improper diet, drug irritation, or bacterial infection. Symptoms include upper abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Chronic gastritis is mostly related to factors such as Helicobacter pylori infection and long-term irregular diet. Symptoms include upper abdominal pain, fullness, acid reflux, etc.
| Gastritis type | Main symptoms | Common causes |
|---|---|---|
| acute gastritis | Upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting | Improper diet, drug irritation, bacterial infection |
| chronic gastritis | Upper abdominal pain, fullness, acid reflux | Helicobacter pylori infection and long-term dietary irregularity |
2. Commonly used drugs to treat gastritis
Drugs used to treat gastritis mainly include acid-suppressing drugs, gastric mucosal protective agents, antibiotics, etc. The following are several commonly used drugs and their mechanisms of action that have been hotly discussed on the Internet in the past 10 days:
| drug type | Representative medicine | Mechanism of action | Things to note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acid suppressants | Omeprazole, rabeprazole | Inhibit gastric acid secretion and relieve stomach pain | Long-term use may cause osteoporosis |
| Gastric mucosa protectant | Sucralfate, colloidal bismuth pectin | Protect gastric mucosa and promote repair | Avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medicine |
| antibiotic | amoxicillin, clarithromycin | Kill Helicobacter pylori | Follow your doctor’s advice to avoid drug resistance |
| Gastrointestinal motility drugs | Domperidone, Mosapride | Relieve bloating and belching | Use with caution in patients with heart disease |
3. Precautions for drug treatment
1.Take medication as directed by your doctor: The drug treatment for gastritis needs to be selected according to the specific cause and symptoms. In particular, the use of antibiotics must be strictly in accordance with the doctor's instructions to avoid abuse leading to drug resistance.
2.Complete course of treatment: The treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection usually requires 10-14 days of combined medication, and the medication cannot be stopped at will.
3.Be aware of drug interactions: Some acid-suppressing drugs may affect the absorption of other drugs, such as the antiplatelet drug clopidogrel. You need to inform your doctor of all the drugs you are taking.
4. Dietary recommendations for patients with gastritis
In addition to drug treatment, dietary conditioning is also an important part of the treatment of gastritis. The following are the dietary recommendations that have been hotly discussed on the Internet in the past 10 days:
| dietary principles | Recommended food | taboo foods |
|---|---|---|
| Eat small meals often | Millet porridge, pumpkin | spicy food |
| Light and easy to digest | Yams, carrots | Fried food |
| Rich in protein | Eggs, fish | Strong tea, coffee |
5. Lifestyle management of gastritis
1.Regular schedule: Ensure adequate sleep and avoid staying up late.
2.Quit smoking and limit alcohol: Tobacco and alcohol can irritate the gastric mucosa and aggravate inflammation.
3.Reduce stress: Emotional stress may induce or aggravate gastritis symptoms. Stress can be relieved through exercise, meditation and other methods.
6. Summary
The treatment of gastritis requires a combination of medications and lifestyle adjustments. In terms of drug treatment, acid-suppressing drugs, gastric mucosal protective agents or antibiotics need to be selected according to the type and cause of gastritis. At the same time, a light diet, regular work and rest, and emotional management are also important aspects that cannot be ignored. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention promptly to avoid delaying the condition.
The content of this article synthesizes the recent hot topics and authoritative medical advice on the treatment of gastritis across the Internet, hoping to provide scientific and practical medication guidance for gastritis patients. Remember, the use of any medication should be under the guidance of a doctor and never self-medication.
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