What should women check for kidney examination?
The kidney is an important excretory and regulatory organ in the human body. Especially for women, kidney health is closely related to the endocrine and reproductive systems. In recent years, with the improvement of health awareness, the demand for kidney examinations in women has gradually increased. This article will combine the hot health topics on the Internet in the past 10 days, analyze in detail the key items, significance and precautions of female kidney examination, and provide structured data for reference.
1. Core items of female kidney examination

Female kidney examination usually includes the following core items to comprehensively evaluate kidney function through laboratory and imaging methods:
| Check items | normal reference value | clinical significance |
|---|---|---|
| Urine routine | Protein negative, white blood cells 0-5/HP | Screening for urinary tract infections, proteinuria, etc. |
| Serum creatinine (Scr) | 44-97 μmol/L (female) | Assess glomerular filtration function |
| Urea nitrogen (BUN) | 2.9-7.5 mmol/L | Reflects the excretory capacity of the kidneys |
| Kidney B-ultrasound | Size: 9-11cm (length) | Detect stones, cysts or structural abnormalities |
2. Kidney problems that women need to pay special attention to
According to recent health discussions, the following kidney problems are more common in women:
3. Precautions before and after inspection
| Time node | Things to note |
|---|---|
| 3 days before inspection | Avoid high-protein diet and strenuous exercise |
| On the day of inspection | It is best to urinate in the middle of the morning, and blood collection needs to be done on an empty stomach. |
| After inspection | Pay attention to additional indicators such as uric acid and electrolytes |
4. New knowledge on kidney health that has been hotly discussed recently
Combined with hot topics across the Internet, the following content has triggered widespread discussion:
5. Daily suggestions for women to protect their kidneys
Prevention is better than cure, so you should pay attention to:
Through systematic examination and life management, women can effectively maintain kidney health. It is recommended that women over 30 years old should have a basic kidney examination once a year, and high-risk groups (such as diabetics) should have reexamination every six months. If symptoms such as persistent edema and increased nocturia occur, seek medical attention promptly.
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